Common Name: Wild Hydrangea

Scientific Name: Hydrangea arborescens

Family: Saxifraceae

Pierson Falls Road

Polk County, North Carolina

May 18, 2002 (first bud coming)

June 29, 2002 (full bloom)

Wild Hydrangia0518.jpg (55589 bytes) Wild Hydrangea0629a.jpg (61792 bytes) Wild Hydrangea0629b.jpg (48386 bytes)

The white, showy, 3 - 4 lobed calyx of the outer, sterile flowers is about 3/4 inch across; the compact center of the inflorescence is made up of small fertile flowers.  The under surface of the leaves of various subspecies of this spreading shrub may be white, gray, or green.   Native to the northern and central U.S., these shrubs grow on shady, often moist, roadbanks and cliffs of our mountains and upper piedmont.  May - July [Justice, William S. and Bell, C. Ritchie, Wild Flowers of North Carolina. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, 1968]

The roots and rhizomes have been used as diuretics, cathartics, and tonics.  Some authorities say that the drug has value in preventing kidney stones. [Krachmal, Arnold and Walters, Russell S. and Doughty, Richard M., A Guide to Medicinal Plants of Appalachia, Agriculture Handbook No. 400, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.   20402, 1971]

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